Easter

英 ['i:st?] 美
  • n. 復(fù)活節(jié)

CET6TEM4IELTS考研中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?Easters;

中文詞源


Easter 復(fù)活節(jié)

來自PIE*aus, 光照,照耀,詞源同aurora, aureate. 原為日耳曼春天女神,于春分舉行慶祝儀式。因其慶祝日期以及其蘊含的意義恰好與耶穌復(fù)活相對應(yīng),最終該節(jié)日演變成復(fù)活節(jié)。

英文詞源


Easter (n.)
Old English Easterd?g, from Eastre (Northumbrian Eostre), from Proto-Germanic *austron-, "dawn," also the name of a goddess of fertility and spring, perhaps originally of sunrise, whose feast was celebrated at the spring equinox, from *aust- "east, toward the sunrise" (compare east), from PIE *aus- (1) "to shine" (especially of the dawn); see aurora.

Bede says Anglo-Saxon Christians adopted her name and many of the celebratory practices for their Mass of Christ's resurrection. Almost all neighboring languages use a variant of Latin Pascha to name this holiday (see paschal). Easter egg attested by 1825, earlier pace egg (1610s). Easter bunny attested by 1904 in children's lessons; Easter rabbit is by 1888; the paganish customs of Easter seem to have grown popular c. 1900; before that they were limited to German immigrants.
If the children have no garden, they make nests in the wood-shed, barn, or house. They gather colored flowers for the rabbit to eat, that it may lay colored eggs. If there be a garden, the eggs are hidden singly in the green grass, box-wood, or elsewhere. On Easter Sunday morning they whistle for the rabbit, and the children imagine that they see him jump the fence. After church, on Easter Sunday morning, they hunt the eggs, and in the afternoon the boys go out in the meadows and crack eggs or play with them like marbles. Or sometimes children are invited to a neighbor's to hunt eggs. [Phebe Earle Gibbons, "Pennsylvania Dutch," Philadelphia 1882]

雙語例句


1. The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring.
Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))一詞由Eostre(多神教的春天女神)衍生而來。

來自柯林斯例句

2. She spends her Easter holidays taking groups of children to France.
她帶領(lǐng)一群孩子去法國過復(fù)活節(jié)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. In the end, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.
最終,我們一致決定組織一場復(fù)活節(jié)音樂會。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The poor guy obviously didn't have any place to go for Easter.
這個可憐的家伙顯然復(fù)活節(jié)無處可去。

來自柯林斯例句

5. "Have a nice Easter."— 'And the same to you Bridie.'
“復(fù)活節(jié)快樂。”——“你也一樣,布賴迪。”

來自柯林斯例句

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