ankle
英 ['??k(?)l]
美['??kl]
- n. 踝關節，踝
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態變化
復數:?ankles;
中文詞源
ankle 踝關節
同angle, 角，彎。
英文詞源
- ankle
- ankle: [14] Ankle comes from a probable Old Norse word *ankula. It has several relatives in other Germanic languages (German and Dutch enkel, for instance, and Swedish and Danish ankel) and can be traced back to an Indo- European base *angg- ‘bent’ (ultimate source also of anchor and angle). Before the Old Norse form spread through the language, English had its own native version of the word: anclēow. This survived until the 15th century in mainstream English, and for much longer in local dialects.
=> anchor, angle - ankle (n.)
- Old English ancleow "ankle," from PIE root *ang-/*ank- "to bend" (see angle (n.)). The modern form seems to have been influenced by Old Norse ?kkla or Old Frisian ankel, which are immediately from the Proto-Germanic form of the root (cognates: Middle High German anke "joint," German Enke "ankle"); the second element in the Old English, Old Norse and Old Frisian forms perhaps suggests claw (compare Dutch anklaauw), or it may be from influence of cneow "knee," or it may be diminutive suffix -el. Middle English writers distinguished inner ankle projection (hel of the ancle) from the outer (utter or utward).
雙語例句
- 1. He had wrenched his ankle badly from the force of the fall.
- 他因摔倒而嚴重扭傷了腳踝。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. His teeth clicked as he snapped at my ankle.
- 它猛地朝我的腳脖子咬下去，牙齒還咔咔直響。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Her ankle caught on a root, and she almost lost her balance.
- 她的腳踝被樹根絆了一下，差點摔倒。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Gavin Hastings was helped from the field with ankle injuries.
- 加文·黑斯廷斯腳踝受傷，被扶下了場。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Presently George's ankle began to throb with pain.
- 不一會兒，喬治的腳踝就開始一陣陣地疼。
來自柯林斯例句