apparatus
英 [??p??re?t?s]
美[??p??r?t?s]
- n. 裝置，設備；儀器；器官
CET6TEM4CET4IELTSGRE考研低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?apparatuses;
中文詞源
apparatus 裝備
前綴ap-同ad-. 詞根par, 準備，見prepare.
英文詞源
- apparatus
- apparatus: [17] Etymologically, apparatus is ‘equipment that has been prepared for a particular use’. The word is borrowed from Latin apparātus, the past participle of the compound verb apparāre, formed from the prefix ad- and parāre ‘make ready’ (source of prepare ‘make ready in advance’, and related to parent). At the beginning of the 17th century, the related but anglicized form apparate put in a brief appearance in the language (possibly borrowed from French apparat), but within 20 years apparatus had supplanted it.
=> parent, prepare - apparatus (n.)
- 1620s, from Latin apparatus "tools, implements, equipment; preparation, a preparing," noun of state from past participle stem of apparare "prepare," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + parare "make ready" (see pare).
雙語例句
- 1. They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further.
- 他們缺少能夠進一步研發(fā)這一技術裝置的科研人員。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. a piece of laboratory apparatus
- 一件實驗室儀器
來自《權威詞典》
- 3. A nuclear reactor is the apparatus in which atoms are split.
- 核反應堆是分裂原子的裝置.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. I nearly suffocated when the pipe of my breathing apparatus came adrift.
- 呼吸器上的管子脫落時,我差點給憋死.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. The breathing apparatus includes the nose, throat and lungs.
- 呼吸器官包括鼻 、 咽喉及肺.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》