attract

英 [?'tr?kt] 美[?'tr?kt]
  • vt. 吸引;引起
  • vi. 吸引;有吸引力

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數:?attracts;過去式:?attracted;過去分詞:?attracted;現在分詞:?attracting;

助記提示


1、at- "to" + tract-.

中文詞源


attract 吸引

前綴at-同ad-. 詞根tract, 拉,見tractor, 卡車。

英文詞源


attract
attract: [15] Etymologically, attract means literally ‘pull something towards one’. It comes from attract-, the past participial stem of the Latin verb attrahere, a compound formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and the verb trahere ‘pull’. It was quite a late formation, of around the mid 15th century, coined on the model of other English verbs, such as abstract and contract, deriving ultimately from Latin trahere.
=> abstract, contract, retract, subtract
attract (v.)
early 15c., from Latin attractus, past participle of attrahere "to draw, pull; to attract," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + trahere "draw" (see tract (n.1)).

Originally a medical term for the body's tendency to absorb fluids, nourishment, etc., or for a poultice treatment to "draw out" diseased matter (1560s). Of the ability of people or animals to draw others to them, it is attested from 1560s; of physical forces (magnetism, etc.), from c. 1600 (implied in attraction). Related: Attracted; attracting.

雙語例句


1. He had unmistakably been waving his flag to attract the referee's attention.
他顯然一直在揮舞旗子吸引主裁判的注意。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Russia's efforts to attract investment have been halting and confused.
俄羅斯在吸引投資上一直躊躇不前,混亂不清。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Airlines should stand or fall on their ability to attract passengers.
航空公司的成敗應該取決于它們吸引乘客的能力。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The Party has been unable to attract upwardly mobile voters.
該黨一直不能吸引那些追求更高社會地位的選民。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The salt marshes and mud flats attract large numbers of waterfowl.
鹽堿地和泥灘吸引了大量水鳥。

來自柯林斯例句

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