bacillus
美[b?'s?l?s]
- n. 桿菌；芽孢桿菌；細菌
暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?bacilli;
中文詞源
bacillus 桿菌
來自拉丁詞 bacilum, 桿，棍，指該細菌在顯微鏡下形如桿，詞源同bachelor.
英文詞源
- bacillus (n.)
- 1877, medical Latin, from Late Latin bacillus "wand," literally "little staff," diminutive of baculum "a stick," from PIE root *bak- "staff" (also source of Greek bakterion; see bacteria) + instrumentive suffix -culo. Introduced as a term in bacteriology 1853 by German botanist Ferdinand Cohn (1828-1898).
雙語例句
- 1. A facultative anaerobic bacillus strain Xg 01 is isolated from the dirt.
- 從污物中分離出一株兼性厭氧芽孢桿菌,它可產(chǎn)生大量的果膠酶.
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- 2. Spiral bacillus are good for human health if taken regularly.
- 長期服用騾菌對身體有益.
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- 3. A kind of bacillus has shown significant ability to decompose apatite.
- 確認了一種芽孢桿菌具有顯著的分解磷灰石的能力.
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- 4. Tuberculosis ( TB ): Bacterial disease caused by some species of mycobacterium ( tubercle bacillus ).
- 結(jié)核病: 一些分歧桿菌 ( 結(jié)核桿菌 ) 造成的細菌病.
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- 5. Anthrax is a rare bacterial disease caused by the bacteria Anthracis Bacillus.
- 炭疽病是由炭疽桿菌引致的一種罕見的細菌性疾病.
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