bee

英 [bi?] 美[bi]
  • n. 蜜蜂,蜂;勤勞的人
  • n. (Bee)人名;(赤幾)貝埃;(東南亞國家華語)美;(英)比(女子教名Beatrix和Beatrice的昵稱)

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯昆蟲

詞態變化


復數:?bees;

中文詞源


bee 蜜蜂

可能來自擬聲詞,模仿蜜蜂嗡嗡叫的聲音。

英文詞源


bee
bee: [OE] Old English bēo ‘bee’ came from a prehistoric West and North Germanic *bīōn, source also of German biene, Dutch bij, and Swedish bi, which may all be traceable back to an Indo-European base *bhi- ‘quiver’. This, if it is true, means that the bee was originally named as the ‘quivering’, or perhaps ‘humming’ insect. Latin fucus ‘drone’ appears to be related.
bee (n.)
stinging insect, Old English beo "bee," from Proto-Germanic *bion (cognates: Old Norse by, Old High German bia, Middle Dutch bie), possibly from PIE root *bhi- "quiver." Used metaphorically for "busy worker" since 1530s.

Sense of "meeting of neighbors to unite their labor for the benefit of one of their number," 1769, American English, probably is from comparison to the social activity of the insect; this was extended to other senses (such as spelling bee, first attested 1809; Raising-bee (1814) for building construction; also hanging bee "a lynching"). To have a bee in (one's) bonnet (1825), said of one who is harebrained or has an intense new notion or fancy, is said in Jamieson to be Scottish, perhaps from earlier expressions such as head full of bees (1510s), denoting mad mental activity.

雙語例句


1. He's got a bee in his bonnet about factory farming.
他滿腦子都是工廠化養殖的事兒。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Remove the bee sting with tweezers.
用鑷子拔掉蜜蜂的螫刺。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The flower opens to reveal a Queen Bee.
花瓣展開,一只蜂王露了出來。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Her arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung her.
她胳膊給蜜蜂蜇了,腫了起來。

來自《權威詞典》

5. She is as busy as a bee in the morning.
早上她總是忙得團團轉.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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