dandelion

英 ['d?nd?la??n] 美['d?nd?la??n]
  • n. 蒲公英

TEM8低頻詞蔬菜

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?dandelions;

助記提示


1. 由于蒲公英的葉子呈齒狀,所以法語(yǔ)稱 dent de lion, 意即:tooth of th lion (獅子的牙齒)。英語(yǔ)名稱借自法語(yǔ),只是連寫成一詞,且在拼法上有些變化而已。
2. 其它方言、俗名叫法:clock, farmer's clocks, schoolboy's clock, tell-time, time-flower, piss-a-bed 等。

中文詞源


dandelion 薄公英

來(lái)自法語(yǔ)dent de lion, 即lion’s tooth. 因薄公英的葉子形如獅子的牙齒而得名。

英文詞源


dandelion
dandelion: [13] Dandelion means literally ‘lion’s tooth’. It was borrowed from French dent-de-lion, which itself was a translation of medieval Latin dēns leōnis. It was presumably so called from the toothlike points of its leaves (although some have speculated that the name comes from the long taproot). The plant has a variety of local dialectal names, many of them (clock, farmer’s clocks, schoolboy’s clock, telltime, time flower) reflecting the traditional practice of telling the time by blowing off all the plant’s tufted seeds (the number of puffs needed indicates the hour). Piss-a-bed, like its French counterpart pissenlit, betrays the plant’s diuretic properties.
=> dentist, lion
dandelion (n.)
early 15c., earlier dent-de-lioun (late 14c.), from Middle French dent de lion, literally "lion's tooth" (from its toothed leaves), translation of Medieval Latin dens leonis. Other folk names, like tell-time refer to the custom of telling the time by blowing the white seed (the number of puffs required to blow them all off supposedly being the number of the hour), or to the plant's more authentic diuretic qualities, preserved in Middle English piss-a-bed and French pissenlit.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind.
風(fēng)把蒲公英的種子吹到草地上.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. While herbalists make dandelion into tincture, the leaves can be eaten raw in salad or steamed with the flowers and eaten like vegetables.
草藥專家把蒲公英制成藥劑, 而它的葉子可以拌入生菜沙拉中生吃或與花一起煮了當(dāng)蔬菜吃.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. The Dandelion Patch is the least developed of the four active vents.
“蒲公英區(qū)”在這四個(gè)活裂口中是發(fā)育最差的一個(gè).

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. The wind puffed away the seeds of the dandelion.
風(fēng)吹散了蒲公英的種子.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Dandelion flowers can be open palms as we can be together on.
蒲公英花像我們的手掌可張開、可合上.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

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