gorge

英 [g??d?] 美[ɡ?rd?]
  • n. 峽谷;胃;暴食;咽喉;障礙物
  • vt. 使吃飽;吞下;使擴(kuò)張
  • vi. 拚命吃;狼吞虎咽
  • n. (Gorge)人名;(西)戈赫;(法)戈?duì)枱?/li>

CET6GRE低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?gorges;第三人稱單數(shù):?gorges;過(guò)去式:?gorged;過(guò)去分詞:?gorged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?gorging;

助記提示


1. voracity => vor- "swallow, devour" => gorge (reduplicated form).
2. 諧音“嗝急”------吃得太多,不斷地打嗝。
3. gourmand, gourmet, gourmandise => gormandize => gorge.
4. 諧音“糕饑”-----因?yàn)樘囸I了,所以狼吞虎咽地吃糕點(diǎn)來(lái)充饑。
5. 諧音“果饑”----果饑,其實(shí)就是果腹嘛,狼吞虎咽地吃些東西來(lái)果腹。
6. 三峽大壩: Three Gorges Dam.
7. 長(zhǎng)江三峽 Three Gorges, The Yangtze Three Gorges.
8. gorge => garg-, gurg-, gorg- "throat, , waterspout from throat" (originated as an imitation of throat sounds, imitative of throat sounds.) => gorge.
9. 諧音“搞基”-----有兩個(gè)基佬在峽谷下面搞基,為什么要在峽谷下面搞呢,因?yàn)榕卤蝗税l(fā)現(xiàn)。

中文詞源


gorge 峽谷

來(lái)自PIE*gwere, 喉嚨,吞沒(méi),擬聲詞,詞源同vorocity. 引申義峽谷。比較gulch.

英文詞源


gorge
gorge: [14] Gorge originally meant ‘throat’; the metaphorical extension to ‘rocky ravine’ did not really take place until the mid 18th century (the semantic connection was presumably ‘narrow opening between which things pass’). The word was borrowed from Old French gorge ‘throat’, which goes back via Vulgar Latin *gurga to Latin gurges ‘whirlpool’ from which English gets regurgitate [17]. The superficially similar gorgeous [15], incidentally, is not related. It was adapted from Old French gorgias ‘fine, elegant’, but no one knows where that came from.
=> regurgitate
gorge (n.)
mid-14c., "throat," from Old French gorge "throat; a narrow passage" (12c.), from Late Latin gurges "gullet, throat, jaws," also "gulf, whirlpool," which probably is related to Latin gurgulio "gullet, windpipe," from a reduplicated form of PIE *gwere- (4) "to swallow" (see voracity). Transferred sense of "deep, narrow valley" was in Old French. From 1520s as "what has been swallowed," hence in figurative phrases indicating nauseating disgust.
gorge (v.)
c. 1300, "eat greedily, swallow by gulps," from Old French gorgier "to swallow" (13c.), from gorge "throat" (see gorge (n.)). Transitive sense from late 15c. Related: Gorged; gorging.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The south side of the gorge is now clothed in trees.
現(xiàn)在峽谷的南邊已長(zhǎng)滿樹木。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Wind was funnelling through the gorge.
風(fēng)吹過(guò)峽谷。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. My gorge rose at the sight.
我看到那景象就作嘔.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. East of the gorge leveled out.
峽谷東面地勢(shì)變得平坦起來(lái).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. My gorge [ stomach ] rises at it.
我一看見這東西就 惡心.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

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