hike
英 [ha?k]
美[ha?k]
- vi. 遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行；上升
- vt. 提高；拉起；使…高漲
- n. 遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行；漲價(jià)
TEM4IELTS考研CET6GRETOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?hikes;過(guò)去式:?hiked;過(guò)去分詞:?hiked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hiking;
助記提示
1. high + walk => hike.
2. high + bike => hike.
3. bike => hike.
2. high + bike => hike.
3. bike => hike.
中文詞源
hike 遠(yuǎn)足，徒步旅行，（價(jià)格，數(shù)量等）增加，上升
來(lái)自英語(yǔ)方言hyke,精神抖擻的走路，可能來(lái)自中古英語(yǔ)icchen,猛拉，晃動(dòng)，詞源同hitch.引申詞義遠(yuǎn)足，徒步旅行，特指山路上的徒步。詞義增加，上升來(lái)自hitch變體。
英文詞源
- hike (v.)
- 1809, hyke "to walk vigorously," an English dialectal word of unknown origin. A yike from 1736 answers to the sense.
HIKE, v. to go away. It is generally used in a contemptuous sense. Ex. "Come, hike," i.e. take yourself off; begone. [Rev. Robert Forby, "The Vocabulary of East Anglia," London, 1830]
Sense of "pull up" (as pants) first recorded 1873 in American English, and may be a variant of hitch; extended sense of "raise" (as wages) is 1867. Related: Hiked; hiking. The noun is from 1865.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. They went on a ten-mile hike through the forest.
- 他們做了一次穿越森林的十英里徒步旅行。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 2. After the hike to the river the soldiers camped for the night.
- 士兵們步行到達(dá)那條河后露營(yíng)過(guò)夜.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. The boys have gone on a long hike with the Boy Scouts.
- 男孩們已經(jīng)隨童子軍長(zhǎng)途徒步旅行去了.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. My shirt will hike up if I don't wear a belt.
- 如果我不扎腰帶,襯衣就向上滑.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. It's a hell of a hike from Sydney to Perth.
- 從悉尼到珀斯的徒步旅行簡(jiǎn)直苦死了.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》