melon

英 ['mel?n] 美['m?l?n]
  • n. 瓜;甜瓜;大肚子;圓鼓鼓像瓜似的東西
  • n. (Melon)人名;(意、西、葡)梅隆

CET4TEM4考研CET6常用詞匯CET6+GRE低頻詞蔬菜

詞態變化


復數:?melons;

中文詞源


melon 甜瓜,香瓜

來自拉丁語melonem,來自希臘語melopepon,葫蘆果,葫蘆狀的蘋果,來自melon,蘋果,詞源同malic,pepon,一種葫蘆,可能來自pepon,熟的,來自PIE*pekw,煮,詞源同cook,dyspeptic.后用以指甜瓜,香瓜,哈蜜瓜一類的瓜果。需注意的是,melon在希臘語除了指蘋果,也指其它各種各樣的水果,尤其是外來品種,如peach,字面意思為波斯蘋果。

英文詞源


melon
melon: [14] Greek mēlon actually meant ‘apple’. But combination with pépōn ‘ripe’ (a relative of English peptic [17]) produced mēlopépōn, which was used for ‘melon’. This passed into Latin as mēlopepō, but the -pepō part was subsequently dropped, giving mēlō – source, via Old French, of English melon.
=> marmalade
melon (n.)
late 14c., from Old French melon (13c.), from Medieval Latin melonem (nominative melo), from Latin melopeponem, a kind of pumpkin, from Greek melopepon "gourd-apple" (name for several kinds of gourds bearing sweet fruit), from melon "apple" (see malic) + pepon, a kind of gourd, probably noun use of pepon "ripe" (see pumpkin).

In Greek, melon was used in a generic way for all foreign fruits (compare similar use of apple). The Greek plural of "melon" was used from ancient times for "a girl's breasts."

雙語例句


1. Next, she disembowelled a melon with a quiet fury.
接著,她悶著頭憤憤地掏空瓜瓤。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Cut the melon into chunks.
把瓜切塊。

來自柯林斯例句

3. a slice of melon
一片瓜

來自《權威詞典》

4. This melon weighs more than ten jin, I should think.
這個瓜怕有十幾斤吧.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Would you like some melon?
你要吃點瓜 嗎 ?

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

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