plumbing

英 ['pl?m??] 美['pl?m??]
  • n. 鉛工業(yè);鉛管品制造
  • v. 探究;垂直懸掛;用鉛錘測量;灌鉛以增重(plumb的現(xiàn)在分詞)

TOEFL低頻詞

中文詞源


plumbing 管路系統(tǒng),自來水系統(tǒng)

來自plumb,鉛,-ing,集合名詞后綴。因過去自來水管多為鉛管,因此,引申詞義管路系統(tǒng), 自來水系統(tǒng)。

英文詞源


plumbing (n.)
mid-15c., "the weighting of a fishing line," verbal noun from plumb (v.). Specific meaning "water and drainage pipes" is recorded by 1875, American English.
THE apparatus by which the water from a reservoir is carried about over a building and delivered at points convenient for use, is called by the general name of plumbing. The word "plumbing" means lead-work; and it is used to signify this water apparatus of a house because the pipes of which it largely consists are usually made of lead. [Edward Abbott, "Long Look House: A Book for Boys and Girls," Boston, 1877]
Alternative plumbery also is mid-15c. Slang meaning "a person's reproductive organs" attested by 1975.

雙語例句


1. They had ensured the plumbing was overhauled a year ago.
他們曾保證水管一年前徹底檢修過。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Plumbing and electrics are installed to a high standard.
管道設(shè)備和電路按照高標(biāo)準安裝。

來自柯林斯例句

3. She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
她學(xué)習(xí)了砌磚、布線和管道工程的基本知識。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The electrics and the plumbing were sound.
電路和水暖設(shè)備都完好無損。

來自柯林斯例句

5. She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
她畢生探索人類心靈的奧秘。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

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