rostrum

英 ['r?str?m] 美['r?str?m]
  • n. 講壇;演講者;嘴;喙

GRE暢通詞匯TEM8

詞態變化


復數:?rostrums;?rostra;

助記提示


1. ros- + -trum (instrumental suffix).
2. 古羅馬廣場上的講臺飾有俘獲的敵船船首,由此引申為:講臺,講壇。

中文詞源


rostrum 講壇,指揮臺

來自拉丁語 rostrum,鳥嘴,喙,船頭,船艏,來自 rodere,咬,詞源同 rodent,eraser.現詞義來 自古羅馬對鄰邦 Antium 在海戰中取得勝利后,將其鳥喙形船艏戰利品放置于古羅馬廣場演 講臺,象征著古羅馬人勇敢無畏的精神。后引申詞義講壇,指揮臺。

英文詞源


rostrum
rostrum: [16] Latin rōstrum originally meant ‘beak’ or ‘muzzle of an animal’ – it was derived from the verb rōdere ‘gnaw’ (source of English corrode [14], erode [17], and rodent [19]). The word was also applied metaphorically to the ‘beaklike’ prows of ships. In 338 BC the platform for public speakers in the Forum in Rome was adorned with the prows of ships captured from Antium (modern Anzio), and so in due course all such platforms came to be known as rostra – whence the English word.
=> corrode, erode, rodent
rostrum (n.)
1540s, from Latin rostrum, name of the platform stand for public speakers in the Forum in ancient Rome. It was decorated with the beaks of ships taken in the first naval victory of the Roman republic, over Antium, in 338 B.C.E., and the word's older sense is "end of a ship's prow," literally "beak, muzzle, snout," originally "means of gnawing," instrument noun form of rodere "to gnaw" (see rodent). Compare claustrum "lock, bar," from claudere "to shut." Extended sense of any platform for public speaking is first recorded 1766. Classical plural form is rostra.

雙語例句


1. He warmly shook hands with those gathered around the rostrum.
他同聚集在主席臺四周的人熱情握手.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. From the rostrum he thundered at them and shook his fists.
他從講壇上向他們大聲斥責,并且揮動雙拳.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Every eye at the conference was focused on the rostrum.
代表們的眼光都集注在大會主席臺上.

來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. You can go for a "rostrum" system, which sounds flash, but can be assembled quite cheaply.
可以去弄一個“指揮臺”系統,它聽起來很昂貴,但其實花不了多少錢就可以組裝起來。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He was invited to sit on the rostrum as a representative of extramural instructors.
他以校外輔導員身份,被邀請到主席臺上.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲av永久综合在线观看尤物| 免费网站看v片在线a| 午夜毛片不卡免费观看视频| 中文字幕丰满伦子无码| 精品国产香蕉伊思人在线又爽又黄 | 99热免费精品| 欧美日韩亚洲国产精品| 国产理论视频在线观看| 久久午夜无码鲁丝片午夜精品 | 日本在线视频WWW色影响| 国产91免费在线观看| japanese日本熟妇多毛| 欧美高清性色生活片免费观看| 国产精品久久久久久久久久免费 | 香蕉污视频在线观看| 日韩男女做性高清在线观看| 国产99热在线观看| chinesektv直男少爷| 欧美国产一区二区| 国产午夜无码片在线观看影院| 中国嫩模一级毛片| 水蜜桃亚洲一二三四在线| 国产成熟女人性满足视频| 中文字幕加勒比| 污污网站免费观看| 国产成人天天5g影院| 三上悠亚大战黑人在线观看| 欧美高清色视频在线播放| 国产女王丨vk| 一二三四在线观看免费高清视频 | 五月婷婷俺也去开心| 色综合久久久无码中文字幕波多 | gogogo高清在线播放| 欧美交换乱理伦片在线观看| 国产乱偷国产偷高清| 亚洲第一综合天堂另类专| 久夜色精品国产一区二区三区| 扁豆传媒视频免费观看| 亚洲精品你懂的| 青青草免费在线视频| 天堂资源在线种子资源|