tetanus
英 ['tet(?)n?s]
美['t?t?n?s]
- n. [內(nèi)科] 破傷風(fēng)；強(qiáng)直
暢通詞匯
助記提示
1. from Latin tetanus, from Greek tetanos "muscular spasm," literally "a stretching, tension," from teinein "stretch".
2. so called because the disease is characterized by violent spasms and stiffness of muscles.
3. tetan- + -us(拉丁語后綴，該詞直接源于拉丁語).
2. so called because the disease is characterized by violent spasms and stiffness of muscles.
3. tetan- + -us(拉丁語后綴，該詞直接源于拉丁語).
中文詞源
tetanus 破傷風(fēng)
來自拉丁語 tetanus,破傷風(fēng)，來自希臘語 tetanos,破傷風(fēng)，原義為皮膚痙攣，皮膚強(qiáng)直，來自 PIE*ten,拉長(zhǎng)，拉直，詞源同 tend,extend.詞首 te-為 tan-韻律重復(fù)。因破傷風(fēng)的癥狀使皮膚硬
英文詞源
- tetanus (n.)
- infectious disease, late 14c., from Latin tetanus "tetanus," from Greek tetanos "tetanus, muscular spasm," literally "a stretching, tension," from teinein "to stretch" (see tenet); "so called because the disease is characterized by violent spasms and stiffness of the muscles" [Barnhart]. Related: Tetanoid (adj.).
雙語例句
- 1. They are already battling to eradicate illnesses such as malaria and tetanus.
- 他們已經(jīng)在努力消滅瘧疾、破傷風(fēng)等疾病。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. I was vaccinated against tetanus.
- 我接種了破傷風(fēng)疫苗。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. A booster does of tetanus toxoid and penicillin should be administered.
- 給予破傷風(fēng)類毒素加強(qiáng)劑與青霉素.
來自辭典例句
- 4. After the 1960 s, China began to inoculate BCG, pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, measles and poliomyelitis vaccines.
- 六十年代后, 中國開始在大、中城市接種卡介苗 、 百日咳 、 白喉 、 破傷風(fēng) 、 麻疹、脊髓灰質(zhì)炎的疫苗的工作.
來自漢英非文學(xué) - 白皮書
- 5. Appropriate immunization against tetanus must be given to all patients with full thickness burn injury.
- 對(duì)所有全厚度燒傷的病人都必須給予破傷風(fēng)免疫注射.
來自辭典例句