tomb

英 [tu?m] 美[tum]
  • n. 墳?zāi)梗凰劳?/li>
  • vt. 埋葬
  • n. (Tomb)人名;(英)圖姆

CET6+TEM4CET4考研CET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?tombs;

助記提示


tomb...........土 墓............墳 墓

中文詞源


tomb 墳?zāi)梗?/span>

來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) tombe,墳?zāi)梗o(jì)念碑,來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) tymbos,墳?zāi)梗#赡軄?lái)自 PIE*teue,鼓起, 隆起,詞源同 tumid,thigh.

英文詞源


tomb (n.)
c. 1200, tumbe, early 14c. tomb, from Anglo-French tumbe and directly from Old French tombe "tomb, monument, tombstone" (12c.), from Late Latin tumba (also source of Italian tomba, Spanish tumba), from Greek tymbos "burial mound, cairn," generally "grave, tomb," perhaps from PIE root *teue- (2) "to swell" (see thigh). The final -b began to be silent about the time of the spelling shift (compare lamb, dumb). Modern French tombeau is from Vulgar Latin diminutive *tumbellus. The Tombs, slang for "New York City prison" is recorded from 1840.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. the tomb of the Unknown Soldier
無(wú)名戰(zhàn)士墓

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. A few red roses were scattered on the tomb.
那座墳?zāi)股仙⒎胖鴰锥浼t玫瑰.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Wreaths were laid at the martyr's tomb.
烈士墓前安放著花圈.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. Sometimes the rallying cry is'save the Tomb of Christ from the Heathen!'
有時(shí)喊的口號(hào)是'把基督的墳?zāi)箯漠惤掏绞种袏Z回來(lái)!

來(lái)自飄(部分)

5. Mary Magdalene came to pay her respects at the tomb.
抹大拉馬利亞前來(lái)墓穴致意.

來(lái)自常春藤生活英語(yǔ)雜志-2006年5月號(hào)

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