vignette
英 [vi?'njet; v?-]
美[v?n'j?t]
- n. 裝飾圖案；小插圖
- vt. 把……印放為虛光照，暈映
- n. (Vignette)人名；(法)維涅特
TEM8暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?vignettes;
助記提示
1. vine => vigne "vine" (古法語的同源音變詞) + -ette (法語指小后綴).
2. "decorative design," originally a design in the form of vine tendrils around the borders of a book page, especially a picture page.
3. Sense transferred from the border to the picture itself, then to a type of small photographic portrait with blurred edges.
2. "decorative design," originally a design in the form of vine tendrils around the borders of a book page, especially a picture page.
3. Sense transferred from the border to the picture itself, then to a type of small photographic portrait with blurred edges.
中文詞源
vignette 簡介，花絮
來自法語vigne,葡萄，詞源同vine,wine,插入字母g，比較campaign,來自campania,平地。原義為書頁頁邊的裝飾插圖，因形如葡萄藤而得名，后引申詞義簡介，花絮。
英文詞源
- vignette
- vignette: [18] A vignette is etymologically a picture with a border of ‘vine’ tendrils, leaves, etc round it. The word comes from Old French vignette, a diminutive form of vigne ‘vine’ (source of English vine and related to English wine). It was originally applied to decorations in medieval manuscripts, but it was then transferred to the border around pictures, and finally to the pictures themselves. The conscious link with ‘vines’ now became broken, and in the 19th century the term moved on to a ‘head-andshoulders photograph’ and (metaphorically) a ‘short verbal description’.
=> vine, wine - vignette (n.)
- 1751, "decorative design," originally a design in the form of vine tendrils around the borders of a book page, especially a picture page, from French vignette, from Old French diminutive of vigne "vineyard" (see vine). Sense transferred from the border to the picture itself, then (1853) to a type of small photographic portrait with blurred edges very popular mid-19c. Meaning "literary sketch" is first recorded 1880, probably from the photographic sense.
雙語例句
- 1. The book is an excellent vignette of some of the major debates in science.
- 這本書清晰而扼要地介紹了科學(xué)界的一些主要爭議。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Few filters like grain, vignette lighting and color enhancement was applied.
- 如谷物, 一個個幾個濾波器的照明和顏色的運(yùn)用增強(qiáng).
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. This vignette captures rather well the secret of Mrs Palin's appeal.
- 這個細(xì)節(jié)很好的表現(xiàn)了佩林的真實(shí)想法.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. Martin Logan Vignette - New In Box - Authorized Dealer!
- 李柱銘洛根小品 - 框中新 - 授權(quán)經(jīng)銷商!
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Add a very strong fake vignette.
- 加上特強(qiáng)的假虛光.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)